Underground injection control wells are regulated under which environmental statute?

Underground injection control wells are regulated under which environmental statute?

• A. Clean Air Act
• B. Safe Drinking Water Act
• C. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
• D. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act

Answer: (B)

The concept here is which law provides the framework to regulate wells that inject liquids underground to protect drinking water sources. Underground injection control wells are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act through the Underground Injection Control (UIC) program. This program gives EPA, with state partners, the authority to issue permits, classify wells, set construction and operation standards, require monitoring, and ensure proper closure to prevent contamination of underground sources of drinking water. The other acts cover different environmental concerns: the Clean Air Act focuses on air pollutants, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act on hazardous waste management, and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act on cleanup of contaminated sites. Among these, the Safe Drinking Water Act is the statute that directly governs injection wells to protect groundwater used for drinking.

The concept here is which law provides the framework to regulate wells that inject liquids underground to protect drinking water sources. Underground injection control wells are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act through the Underground Injection Control (UIC) program. This program gives EPA, with state partners, the authority to issue permits, classify wells, set construction and operation standards, require monitoring, and ensure proper closure to prevent contamination of underground sources of drinking water.

The other acts cover different environmental concerns: the Clean Air Act focuses on air pollutants, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act on hazardous waste management, and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act on cleanup of contaminated sites. Among these, the Safe Drinking Water Act is the statute that directly governs injection wells to protect groundwater used for drinking.